The fastest growth rate of environmental service i

2022-10-15
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The growth rate of environmental service industry during the 12th Five Year Plan period is about 40%. During the 12th Five Year Plan period, the environmental protection industry, as the first strategic emerging industry, may blowout

in the next five years, the average annual growth rate of the environmental protection industry will remain above 15%, of which the growth rate of the environmental service industry is about 40%. Zhaoyingmin, director of the Department of science and technology standards of the Ministry of environmental protection, told this newspaper that the total revenue of China's environmental protection industry is expected to exceed 2trillion yuan, of which the output value of environmental services will account for more than 35% of the environmental protection industry

this means that China's environmental protection industry will shift from equipment manufacturing to both equipment manufacturing and environmental services. According to Zhao Yingmin, the service industry accounts for 50% - 60% of the environmental protection industry in developed countries, while China's environmental service industry accounts for about 15% of the environmental protection industry, which is still in the early stage of industrialization

Zhao Yingmin said that the Ministry of environmental protection will carry out the pilot work of environmental service industry focusing on contract environmental services, mainly including the comprehensive pilot of regional (provincial, municipal, district) development of environmental service industry, the pilot of industrial or regional third-party operation mode, the pilot of comprehensive environmental service mode, etc

the average annual growth rate of the environmental protection industry in the 12th Five Year Plan is more than 15%

the environmental service industry is still in its infancy, accounting for a low proportion

21st century: among the seven strategic emerging industries determined by the state, environmental protection industry and energy conservation industry are the first. How do you view the development and existing problems of the environmental protection industry

Zhao Yingmin: on the one hand, the development of energy conservation and environmental protection industry will improve the quality of economic development, reduce resource and energy consumption, and protect the environment. On the other hand, the development of environmental protection industry itself is the process of creating wealth. Therefore, the energy conservation and environmental protection industry is highly expected by the country and ranks first among the strategic emerging industries

in recent years, especially during the Eleventh Five Year Plan period, with the continuous increase of national environmental protection, the market demand of the environmental protection industry has been effectively stimulated. China has built a flexible solvent driver with gradient structure by using the advantages of 3D printing personalized customization. The overall scale of the environmental protection industry has expanded rapidly, and an industrial system with complete categories, extensive fields and a certain scale has been formed. At present, there are more than 3000 varieties of environmental protection products in China, covering all fields of pollution control and ecological protection. It is estimated that the total revenue of the national environmental protection industry in 2010 was about 1100billion yuan, with about 3million employees. Compared with 2000, the output value has increased nearly five times. Since the tenth five year plan, the average annual growth rate of the environmental protection industry has remained between 15% and 20%, exceeding the growth rate of the national economy in the same period

however, in terms of the overall level of the current development of China's environmental protection industry, it cannot fully meet the needs of energy conservation and emission reduction. On the whole, there is still a gap between the overall technical level of China's environmental protection industry and the international developed countries, with low core competitiveness, especially the technical level and reliability of key equipment and core products; The environmental service industry is still in its infancy, with a low proportion, small scale and slow marketization process; There are still many weak links in providing technical support for cleaner production and circular economy

21st century: what scale do you expect the development of the environmental protection industry to reach during the 12th Five Year Plan period

Zhao Yingmin: during the 12th Five Year Plan period, we will take improving environmental quality as the goal, strengthen the demand side management of the environmental protection industry as the center, take the interaction between various environmental management systems and measures and the development of the environmental protection industry as the main line, and focus on improving the level of industrial development and focusing on cultivating the environmental service industry. It is expected that during the 12th Five Year Plan period, driven by strong environmental policies, the average annual growth rate of the environmental protection industry will remain above 15%, of which the growth rate of the environmental service industry is about 40%. It is estimated that by 2015, the total income of China's environmental protection industry will exceed 2trillion yuan, of which the output value of environmental services will account for more than 35% of the environmental protection industry

the investment in environmental pollution control facilities will reach 1trillion yuan

the investment in urban sewage treatment, sludge treatment, desulfurization and denitration and other environmental protection during the 12th Five Year Plan is about 1.2 trillion yuan

21st century: according to your expectation, the growth rate of the environmental protection industry during the 12th Five Year Plan period is more than 15%, so how much investment will this drive in the environmental protection industry

Zhao Yingmin: since the eleventh five year plan, environmental protection investment has increased year by year, which has a significant pulling effect on the operation cost of pollution control facilities, environmental protection industry, GDP growth, employment and other aspects. During the 12th Five Year Plan period, investment in environmental protection will be further increased, and China's environmental protection industry will usher in a broader space for development. According to the 12th Five Year Plan for national environmental protection, the environmental protection investment during the 12th Five Year Plan period is more than 3.4 trillion yuan, of which the operating cost of environmental pollution control facilities will reach about 1trillion yuan, which will provide huge space for the development of environmental protection services in China during the 12th Five year plan period. It is preliminarily estimated that during the 12th Five Year Plan period, the investment in environmental protection in key areas such as urban sewage treatment, sludge treatment, desulfurization and denitration will be about 1.2 trillion yuan, which will drive the output value of the environmental protection industry to about 1.32 trillion yuan

21st century: what are the key areas and technologies of investment in the environmental protection industry during the 12th Five Year Plan period

Zhao Yingmin: key areas include: upgrading of sewage treatment plants for nitrogen and phosphorus removal, sewage treatment in small and medium-sized cities, treatment of high concentration refractory industrial wastewater, prevention and control of combined pollution of nitrogen oxides, fine particles and the atmosphere, sludge disposal, prevention and control of heavy metal pollution, incineration of large-scale urban garbage, treatment and disposal of hazardous waste, disassembly and disposal of electronic waste, comprehensive prevention and control of rural and agricultural non-point source pollution, contaminated sites and ecological restoration, Environmental monitoring and early warning are the key areas of industrial development. Focus on the development of comprehensive environmental services, professional operation services, consulting services, engineering and technical services and other environmental services

the pilot of contractual environmental services will be launched.

at present, there is no management method for contractual environmental services

21st century: as you mentioned above, the environmental service industry during the 12th Five Year Plan period has mechanical properties corresponding to the healing or tissue regeneration function; The growth rate is significantly higher than that of the environmental protection industry. Why is this situation

Zhao Yingmin: with the rapid development of China's economy, environmental problems have become increasingly complex, and the requirements for the environmental protection industry have become increasingly comprehensive. Therefore, the support provided by the environmental protection industry should not only be the end treatment equipment and engineering of the unit, but also a systematic and comprehensive solution. Providing comprehensive environmental services for the society in the form of service industry is the common trend of the development of international environmental protection industry. The proportion of service industry in the environmental protection industry in developed countries accounts for 50%-60%, while the proportion of environmental service industry in China is about 15%, which is still in the early stage of industrialization

in the past, the environmental protection industry carried out pollution control, and a large number of pollution control facilities were built from scratch, mainly based on equipment manufacturing. With the development, the focus gradually shifted to the operation services of environmental protection facilities. At the same time, with the deepening of pollution reduction and the continuous improvement of environmental protection requirements, the categories of pollutant control are becoming more and more extensive, and the emission standards are becoming more and more strict. The ability of enterprises themselves has been difficult to ensure the stable and up to standard emission of pollutants, and professional operation service is the solution. In addition, after the development of China's market economy to a certain extent, the division of labor in the market will be more refined, and the procurement of professional services will be more and more. Therefore, it is a realistic need and an inevitable trend of industrial development for the environmental protection industry to focus on both equipment manufacturing and environmental services from equipment manufacturing

21st century: in the environmental service industry, there is a reference to contract environmental services, which is the same model as contract energy management

Zhao Yingmin: contractual environmental service is a business model of the environmental service industry, which refers to the systematic and comprehensive environmental protection services provided by Party B (the trustee) of the environmental service industry to Party A (the entrusting party) to solve environmental problems with the goal of achieving the agreed environmental goals. The important feature of this model is that as an environmental service enterprise, Party B must have a large scale and strong strength, and be able to provide comprehensive and systematic solutions for the agreed subject matter, including services in technology integration (even technology development), engineering construction, operation management, and even capital operation. As the entrusting party, Party A's leading role in promoting the supply side structural reform must be the environmental objectives, rather than environmental engineering or environmental technology itself or other elements related to the realization of environmental objectives. Only after the established environmental effects are achieved and the agreed environmental objectives are achieved, will party a pay Party B

during the 12th Five Year Plan period, we will carry out pilot projects of contracted environmental services, mainly in industrial pollution control, hazardous waste treatment and disposal, soil pollution remediation and other fields. At present, there is still a lack of management measures, service standards and technical standards for contractual environmental services, which will be gradually explored and improved in the pilot process

at present, the environmental protection department and the financial department will jointly study and formulate relevant fiscal and tax policies to encourage the development of environmental service industry, and provide policy support for relevant pilot projects

this year, a comprehensive understanding of the current situation of the environmental protection industry

prepared and released the guide to market supply and demand of China's environmental protection industry

21st century: in order to promote the transformation of the environmental protection industry from equipment manufacturing to equipment manufacturing and environmental services, what supporting policies and supporting measures will the Ministry of environmental protection issue

Zhao Yingmin: in April, 2011, the Ministry of environmental protection issued the guiding opinions on further promoting the development of the environmental protection industry by the environmental protection system, which clearly proposed to promote the upgrading and transformation of the environmental protection industry and vigorously develop the environmental service industry. At present, we are organizing the formulation of the 12th Five Year Plan for the development of environmental service industry to guide the development of environmental service industry

first, strengthen policy guidance for the development of environmental protection industry. National environmental protection policies, standards and environmental management systems are the driving force to promote the development of environmental protection industry. First, continue to improve relevant laws and regulations. On the basis of successively revising the law on the prevention and control of air pollution and the law on the prevention and control of water pollution, we will continue to improve relevant policies and regulations. Second, strengthen the formulation and revision of standards. In order to control pollution problems in some key industries, the Ministry will continue to formulate, revise and issue a series of pollution emission standards, constantly tighten emission limits, promote the upgrading of environmental protection equipment and independent innovation of treatment technology, and stimulate the development of environmental protection industry to a certain extent. Third, strengthen environmental supervision. With the focus of transportation guarantee behavior, we should organically combine the supervision of environmental protection facilities with environmental supervision, use environmental protection management means to improve the construction and operation quality of environmental engineering facilities, fundamentally promote the improvement of the technical level of environmental protection industry, curb unfair competition, and establish an orderly environmental protection market environment

Secondly, we will improve the construction of environmental technology management system and strengthen the technical guidance of environmental protection industry. Our department is building an environmental technology management system to provide technical support for the whole process management of environmental engineering from feasibility study, environmental assessment to project acceptance and facility operation by formulating technical documents such as pollution prevention and control technical policies, best feasible technical guidelines and engineering technical specifications; Through the collection, screening and evaluation of technologies, the catalogue of national advanced pollution prevention and control demonstration technologies and the catalogue of environmental protection technologies encouraged by the state are published every year. at present

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